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Proposed Rule(s) Division: Notary Enforcement

Overview

The purposes of the Notary Public Act, as set out in N.C. Gen. Stat. 10B-2, are:

  1. To promote, serve, and protect the public interest,
  2. To simplify, clarify, and modernize the law governing notaries,
  3. To prevent fraud and forgery,
  4. To foster ethical conduct among notaries,
  5. To enhance interstate recognition of notarial acts, and
  6. To integrate procedures for all of the following notarial acts:
    1. Traditional paper,
    2. Electronic notarization, and
    3. Remote electronic notarization.

Gen. Stat. 10B-4 authorizes the Secretary of State to “adopt rules necessary to administer and enforce” the Notary Public Act (Chapter 10B) “in order to achieve the purposes of the Act.” The rules proposed here represent the Department’s effort to do so.

Due to the scope and scale of the requirements for this rulemaking process, the Secretary will propose the adoption or readoption of all notary rules in three sets. The first set of proposed rules [Phase One] concentrated on basics for the entire regulated community (i.e. notaries, instructors, and approved technology providers), as well as some associated with the Remote Electronic Notarization Act (RENA). The second set of rules [Phase Two] not only implemented the Remote Electronic Notarization Act (RENA) but also addressed the mandate found at G.S. 150B-21.3A requiring the review of existing rules every ten years. Phase Two rules focused primarily on defining terms and revising existing rules on notary commissioning and recommissioning, continuing obligations, and notary instructors. This final set of rules [Phase Three]: (1) establishes performance criteria for the technology used to perform remote electronic notarial acts; (2) the licensure and approval processes for the providers of that technology, as well as certain other ancillary requirements of RENA; (3) directs notaries on proper use of the technology; (4) makes changes to previously approved RENA-related rules necessary for harmonization with this latest tranche; and (5) addresses recently adopted statutory requirements applicable to manufacturers and sellers of physical notary seals.

Public Comments on Secretary of State Proposed Rules

We welcome public comments on the text of the proposed rules, as well as the fiscal notes that accompany those rules. We fully consider all public comments that we receive during the public comment period. The public comment period is set in the Notice of Text published in the North Carolina Register. A public comment period is required by law.

1st Set of Rules
Comment Period: Closed

2nd Set of Rules:
Comment Period: Closed

3rd Set of Rules:
Comment Period: Open January 2 - March 3, 2025

Public Information-Only Meeting:
Date: Tuesday, January 14, 2025
Time: 10:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m.
Location: Remotely (link to be provided upon registration) and Room A202, Old Revenue Building, 2 S. Salisbury Street, Raleigh NC 27601
Pre-registration is required for both in-person attendance and to obtain the link to attend remotely. Register here or on Webex here

Public Hearing (to accept public comment):
Date: Tuesday, February 4, 2025
Time: 10:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.
Location: 4701 Atlantic Avenue, Suite 116, Conference Room 115 Raleigh, NC 27604

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